China compulsory product (CCC) certification system
1. What is mandatory product certification system?
Mandatory product certification system, it is governments to protect consumers and plant and animal life safety, protect environment, protect national security, in accordance with the laws and regulations on the implementation of a product conformity assessment system, it requires that the products must comply with national standards and technical regulations. Mandatory product certification, is by making a product catalogue and implementation of the compulsory product certification mandatory product certification program, for in the products listed in the catalogue of the mandatory inspection and audit. All products listed in the compulsory product certification directory, specify the certification body certification is not obtained, not according to stipulations and certification marks, shall import, shall not be sold for the factory and in the business services.
Mandatory product certification system in promoting the implementation of technical regulations and standards of the state, standardizing market economic order and crack down on fake and shoddy behavior, promote the quality of the product management and protection of consumer rights and interests, etc., has an irreplaceable role and other advantages. Because of its scientific nature and impartiality, the certification system has been widely adopted by most countries in the world. In countries with market economy system, the government USES the compulsory product certification system as a means of market access, and is becoming an international standard.
2. Why does China establish a new mandatory product certification system?
For a long time, the compulsory product certification system in our country has many problems, such as multiple doors, repeated review, repeated charging, and enforcement. In particular, there are two internal and external certification management systems for national products and imports. The state bureau of quality and technical supervision of domestic products and imports implementation of security certification and force the supervision and administration, ciq import safety quality license system for imported goods. System of the two will be part of the imported products included in the category of compulsory certification together, thus caused by the two departments twice for the same kind of imported product certification, stick two marks, implement two kinds of standards and procedures. Along with our country joining the WTO, according to the WTO agreements and the international prevailing rules and requirements to unify the two certification system in our country, the implementation of the "four unity" mandatory product certification system, the unified directory, unified standards, technical regulations and conformity assessment procedures, unified authentication marks, unified fee standards. At the same time, to improve and standardize the Chinese compulsory product certification system, to solve the conflicting policies from different departments, authentication behavior and law enforcement behavior is not a matter of separation, to make it adapt to the needs of the development of market economy in our country, to better serve the economic and trade development. In 2001, the newly established general administration of quality supervision, inspection and quarantine, and the national academy of supervision and supervision, established a new national compulsory product certification system.
3. When was the new mandatory product certification system announced?
The new mandatory product certification system was officially announced before China joined the wto on December 3, 2001.
4. What is the legal basis for establishing compulsory product certification system in China?
New mandatory product certification system in China, it is on the basis of "product quality law of the People's Republic of China, the law of the People's Republic of China on import and export commodity inspection, the standardization of the People's Republic of China law, the law of the People's Republic of China on import and export commodity inspection the implementation regulations", "product quality certification regulations on the administration of the People's Republic of China and other laws, regulations, set up.
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